The Islamic Faith Born On The Arabian Peninsula

The Islamic faith was born on the Arabian Peninsula. In the sixth century the Arabian Peninsula was a place of refuge from two major apposing powers the Christian Byzantine kingdom and the Zoroastrain Persian Kingdom (Allen Tooraw, 2011). During this time Mohammad Ibn Abadallah was born. When he was forty years old he had his first vision, proclaiming that Allah was the one true god and rejecting the idol worship of Mecca and thus began the Islamic faith (Allen Tooraw, 2011). The Quran is the Islamic book of worship and is believe to be the word of God transcribed by Muhammad with the guidance of the angel Gabriel (Allen Tooraw, 2011). The Quran is a center point for Islamic worship. There are observances and practices in which a Muslim must observe. Including the Five Pillars of Faith, the confession (there is no God but God), Salat (praying five times a day facing Mecca), Zakat (almsgiving), fasting (during Ramadan from sun- up until sun-down), and Hajj (a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime) (Allen Tooraw, 2011). Both of these are important aspects and ideas of the Islamic faith. Today there are over 1.5 billion Muslims in the world and Muslims account for one fourth of the population (Al-Qazwini, 2010). There is no Islamic state, Muslims are spread throughout the world. This can be problematic because there is no official place for Muslims to go. There are more than fifty-seven Muslim states around the world (Al-Qazwini, 2010). 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